SpaceAtlasSpace Object Data

2014 BP8

2014 BP8 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.193 AU it takes 1.30 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 51

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.911 AU) and its farthest (1.475 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.564 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.30 yr (476 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.193 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.236 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 13.44° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.3 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 51 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.626 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.193 AU
Eccentricity
0.2364
Perihelion
0.911 AU
Aphelion
1.475025 AU
Inclination
13.44°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
140.97°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jun-29 22:12 0.186927 AU
27963894 km
7.70 km/s
2031-Jan-07 08:40 0.281578 AU
42123519 km
18.22 km/s
2031-Aug-18 20:28 0.420911 AU
62967442 km
9.00 km/s
2040-Jun-19 16:00 0.176442 AU
26395379 km
10.34 km/s
2044-Jan-18 11:34 0.020678 AU
3093344 km
12.46 km/s
2053-Jun-23 20:25 0.234433 AU
35070735 km
15.35 km/s
2061-Jan-01 00:31 0.416649 AU
62329756 km
21.80 km/s
2061-Aug-28 09:32 0.462145 AU
69135908 km
9.10 km/s
2070-Jun-21 12:59 0.175057 AU
26188082 km
8.80 km/s
2074-Jan-14 16:50 0.082609 AU
12358193 km
14.12 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.3

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.62595
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—